MATHEMATICS

Four credits in mathematics must be earned for graduation.  For the Alabama High School Diplomas, credits must be earned in Algebra I and Geometry.  For the Advanced Academic Diploma, credits must be earned in Algebra, Geometry, Algebra II with Trigonometry, and Pre-Calculus. 

Honors/Pre AP Algebra I-This is an intensified study of Algebra focusing on higher thinking skills and problem solving leading to Pre AP Geometry

Algebra I - This course is a formal, in-depth study of algebraic concepts and the read number system.  Simplifying expression and solving equations and inequalities are a major part of the course.  Function concepts, graphing linear equations, and applying formulas to find perimeter, area, volume, circumference, distance, midpoint, and slopes are studied in many contests with an emphasis on real world applications.  Tables and graphs are utilized to interpret algebraic expressions, equations, and inequalities.

Algebra I for Mastery  - This course divides the Algebra I content from the Alabama Course of Study Mathematics into segments.  Students are tested at the end 4 ½ weeks.  Students showing mastery move ahead to the next segment.  Those not showing mastery repeat the first segment.  Students are tested again at the end of 9 weeks.  Those achieving mastery complete Algebra I.  Those not showing mastery at the end of nine weeks receive a credit and take Algebra I the next year.

Essential Mathematics I – This course provides students with the opportunity to learn basic operations involving whole numbers, decimals, and fractions.  Consumer related skills at this level include computing change and developing check-writing skills.  Basic geometry skills at this level focus on measurement and identification of geometric shapes and representation.  This course is a math credit for students on the AOD diploma and an elective credit for all other students.

Honors/Pre AP Geometry - This course is a college preparatory course which provides students with the experiences of the Geometry course but also includes formal proofs.  +Students are expected to develop an understanding of axiomatic nature of geometry.  The use of deductive and inductive reasoning should be further developed to include formal representation of logical argument and various types of geometric proof.  Prerequisite: Algebra I.

Essential Mathematics II – This course focuses on basic operations involving decimals and percents, laws of exponents, and adding and subtracting to determine elapsed time.  Consumer-related skills include reconciling bank statements and computing pay rates.  This course is a math credit for students on the AOD diploma and an elective credit for all other students.

Geometry - This course provides experience that increase students’ understanding of shapes and properties with an emphasis on practical applications.  Students are expected to construct, draw, measure, model and experiment incorporating as many concrete “hands-on” activities to further the understanding of properties of geometric figures.  Concepts of parallelism, perpendicularity, congruence, similarity, symmetry, and transformation are taught throughout the course from a variety of perspectives and applied in many contexts.  Prerequisite: Algebra I.

Algebraic Connection – This course is designed for students who need additional mathematical experiences prior to enrollment in Algebra II.  It includes topics on exponential growth, linear programming, quadratics, probability, statistics, geometry, personal finance, and measurement. This course must be taken prior to taking Algebra II. Prerequisite:  Algebra I and Geometry.

Algebra II with Trigonometry - This course is an extension of the topics studied in algebra.  Emphasis is placed on functional notation and on understanding the use of algebraic structure and techniques.  Unit circle and right triangle trigonometry, complex numbers, matrices, exponential, logarithmic functions, and conics are studied.  A graphing calculator is recommended.  Prerequisite: Algebra I and Geometry.

Honors/Pre AP Algebra II with Trigonometry - This course has extended coverage of the topics covered in Algebra II with Trig.  It also includes a study of Pascal’s triangle, the Binomial Theorem, radian angle measure, and a more thorough analysis of polynomial functions.  Required projects are included in this course.  Prerequisite: Algebra I and Geometry.

Algebraic Explorations I – This course focuses on basic operations involving integers and numerical expressions.  Consumer-related skills include calculating taxes, while geometry skills include complementary and supplementary angles, and the measurement of circles and surface area of rectangular solids. This course is a math credit for students on the AOD diploma and an elective credit for all other students.

Pre-Calculus - This course is a college-preparatory course sequenced after the completion of Algebra II.  There is emphasis on graphing functions and relations, polynomial theory, conics, logarithm, vectors, matrices, exponential equations, and limits.  A more complete study of the unit circle and trigonometry is undertaken as well as many topics from probability and statistics. Prerequisite: Algebra II.

Honors/Pre AP Pre-Calculus - This course is a college-preparatory course which provides more in-depth study of the topics in Pre-Calculus.  Extensive time is devoted to a graphical, numerical, and algebraic analysis of functions; therefore, graphing calculator use is a necessity.  The study of sequences and series includes explorations in recursiveness, limits, and a formal approach to sums.  Polynomial theory, a formal study of limits, and use of derivatives to determine maximum and minimum points are also included.  Opportunities for extensive study and varied experiences through projects and problem solving are provided.  Prerequisite: Algebra II.

Algebraic Explorations II – This course provides students with an exploration of basic algebraic concepts such as graphing, analyzing linear equations, solving problems using the Pythagorean Theorem, and deducing relationships including congruence and similarity.  This course is a math credit for students on the AOD diploma and an elective credit for all other students.

Advanced Placement Calculus - This course is a college level introductory calculus course.  The course covers differentiation and integration of algebraic, trigonometric, exponential, and logarithmic functions with application of derivatives and integrals.  The course content is established by the College Boards.  College credit is contingent upon score on the national AP Calculus Exam.  Prerequisite: Pre-Calculus 3.0 GPA